Short-circuit evaluation is an evaluation strategy for Boolean operators, that doesn’t evaluate the second argument of the operator if it is not
needed to determine the result of the operation.
VB.NET provides logical operators that implement short-circuiting evaluations AndAlso
and OrElse
, as well as the
non-short-circuiting versions And
and Or
. Unlike short-circuiting operators, the non-short-circuiting operators evaluate
both operands and afterward perform the logical operation.
For example False AndAlso FunctionCall
always results in False
even when the FunctionCall
invocation would
raise an exception. In contrast, False And FunctionCall
also evaluates FunctionCall
, and results in an exception if
FunctionCall
raises an exception.
Similarly, True OrElse FunctionCall
always results in True
, no matter what the return value of FunctionCall
would be.
The use of non-short-circuit logic in a boolean context is likely a mistake, one that could cause serious program errors as conditions are
evaluated under the wrong circumstances.