Constants must be immediately initialized at declaration. They cannot be reassigned any value after the declaration, as they are constant. This
rule prevents PLS-00322 exceptions from being raised at runtime.
The following code snippet illustrates this rule:
Noncompliant code example
DECLARE
foo CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER NULL; -- Noncompliant PLS-00322
bar CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER NOT NULL; -- Noncompliant PLS-00322
aa CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER; -- Noncompliant
BEGIN
NULL;
END;
/
Compliant solution
DECLARE
foo CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER NULL :=42;
bar CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER NOT NULL := 42;
aa CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER := 42; -- Compliant
BEGIN
NULL;
END;
/