In JavaScript, every value can be coerced into a boolean value: either true
or false
.
Values that are coerced into true
are said to be truthy, and those coerced into false
are said to be
falsy.
A value’s truthiness matters, and depending on the context, it can be necessary or redundant to cast a value to boolean explicitly.
Why is this an issue?
A boolean cast via double negation (!!
) or a Boolean
call is redundant when used as a condition, though. The condition
can be written without the extra cast and behave exactly the same.
The reason is that JavaScript uses type coercion and automatically converts values to booleans in a specific situation known as a boolean context.
The boolean context can be any conditional expression or statement.
For example, these if
statements are equivalent:
if (!!foo) {
// ...
}
if (Boolean(foo)) {
// ...
}
if (foo) {
// ...
}
What is the potential impact?
A redundant boolean cast affects code readability. Not only the condition becomes more verbose but it also misleads the reader who might question
the intent behind the extra cast.
The more concise the condition, the more readable the code.
How to fix it
The fix for this issue is straightforward. One just needs to remove the extra boolean cast.
Code examples
Noncompliant code example
if (!!foo) {
// ...
}
Compliant solution
if (foo) {
// ...
}
Noncompliant code example
while (Boolean(foo)) {
// ...
}
Compliant solution
while (foo) {
// ...
}
Resources
Documentation
Articles & blog posts