In software development, logs serve as a record of events within an application, providing crucial insights for debugging. When logging, it is
essential to ensure that the logs are:
- easily accessible
- uniformly formatted for readability
- properly recorded
- securely logged when dealing with sensitive data
Those requirements are not met if a program directly writes to the standard outputs (e.g., Console). That is why defining and using a dedicated
logger is highly recommended.
Exceptions
The rule doesn’t raise an issue for:
- Console Applications
- Calls in methods decorated with
[Conditional ("DEBUG")]
- Calls included in DEBUG preprocessor branches (
#if DEBUG
)
Code examples
The following noncompliant code:
public class MyClass
{
private void DoSomething()
{
// ...
Console.WriteLine("My Message"); // Noncompliant
// ...
}
}
Could be replaced by:
public class MyClass
{
private readonly ILogger _logger;
// ...
private void DoSomething()
{
// ...
_logger.LogInformation("My Message");
// ...
}
}