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C++

C++ static code analysis

Unique rules to find Bugs, Vulnerabilities, Security Hotspots, and Code Smells in your C++ code

  • All rules 674
  • Vulnerability13
  • Bug139
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  • Code Smell503

  • Quick Fix 91
Filtered: 1 rule found
duplicate
    Impact
      Clean code attribute
        1. Methods should not have identical implementations

           Code Smell

        Methods should not have identical implementations

        adaptability - distinct
        maintainability
        Code Smell
        • confusing
        • duplicate
        • suspicious

        Why is this an issue?

        Two methods having the same implementation are suspicious. It might be that something else was intended. Or the duplication is intentional, which becomes a maintenance burden.

        class Circle : public Shape {
        private:
          int radius;
        public:
          void setWidth(int size) {
            radius = size / 2;
            updateShape();
          }
        
          void setHeight(int size) {  // Noncompliant: duplicates setWidth
            radius = size / 2;
            updateShape();
          }
        };
        

        If the identical logic is intentional, the code should be refactored to avoid duplication. For example, by having both methods call the same method or by having one implementation invoke the other.

        class Circle : public Shape {
        private:
          int radius;
        public:
          void setWidth(int size) {
            setDiameter(size);
          }
        
          void setHeight(int size) {
            setDiameter(size);
          }
        
        private:
          void setDiameter(int size) { // Implementation is shared
            radius = size / 2;
            updateShape();
          }
        };
        

        This rule raises an issue on methods and not free functions.

        Exceptions

        Empty methods, methods with the same name (overload) and methods with only one statement are ignored.

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