Moving a large string into a small field will result in data truncation with data lost from the right side of the string.
Noncompliant code example
01 ALPHA   PIC X(4).
*> ...
    MOVE "Now is the time" TO ALPHA *> Noncompliant. Becomes "Now "
Compliant solution
01 ALPHA   PIC X(15).
*> ...
    MOVE "Now is the time" TO ALPHA