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Apex

Apex static code analysis

Unique rules to find Bugs, Vulnerabilities, Security Hotspots, and Code Smells in your APEX code

  • All rules 97
  • Vulnerability2
  • Bug26
  • Security Hotspot3
  • Code Smell66
 
Tags
    Impact
      Clean code attribute
        1. Apex classes should contain at most one "@InvocableMethod" annotation

           Bug
        2. DML operations in catch blocks can mask original exceptions

           Bug
        3. Future methods must be static and return void

           Bug
        4. Test classes should have only one @testSetup method

           Bug
        5. Methods with "@AuraEnabled" should be public or global

           Bug
        6. Classes implementing "Database.Batchable" should be declared as "global"

           Bug
        7. Future methods making HTTP callouts should include "callout=true" parameter

           Bug
        8. Future methods should not call other future methods

           Bug
        9. SOQL queries should include LIMIT clauses to prevent hitting governor limits

           Bug
        10. SOQL queries should be assigned to Lists to avoid QueryException

           Bug
        11. Test methods should not have parameters

           Bug
        12. URLs should not be hardcoded in Apex code

           Bug
        13. "@future" methods should not be called in loops

           Bug
        14. Email messages should be sent in batches

           Bug
        15. URLs of Salesforce pages should be relative, not absolute.

           Bug
        16. "getRecordTypeInfosByDeveloperName()" should be used instead of "getRecordTypeInfosByName()"

           Bug
        17. DML statements should not be used inside loops

           Bug
        18. Record IDs should not be hardcoded

           Bug
        19. Triggers should process records in bulk

           Bug
        20. All branches in a conditional structure should not have exactly the same implementation

           Bug
        21. Non-existent operators like "=+" should not be used

           Bug
        22. Related "if"/"else if" statements and "when" in a "switch" should not have the same condition

           Bug
        23. Identical expressions should not be used on both sides of a binary operator

           Bug
        24. All code should be reachable

           Bug
        25. Variables should not be self-assigned

           Bug
        26. Useless "if(true) {...}" and "if(false){...}" blocks should be removed

           Bug

        Test methods should not have parameters

        intentionality - logical
        reliability
        maintainability
        Bug
        • apex
        • tests

        This rule raises an issue when a test method (annotated with @isTest or using the testMethod keyword) is declared with one or more parameters.

        Why is this an issue?

        How can I fix it?

        More Info

        The Apex testing framework has strict requirements for test method signatures. Test methods must not take any arguments to be recognized and executed by the framework.

        When a test method is declared with parameters, the Apex testing framework will not recognize it as a valid test method. This means the test will be silently ignored during test execution, leading to several problems:

        • The test will never run, providing false confidence that your code is working correctly
        • Code coverage metrics will be inaccurate since the test isn’t actually executing
        • Bugs in the code being tested may go undetected
        • Deployment to production may fail if actual code coverage falls below required thresholds

        The framework expects test methods to follow a specific syntax pattern that does not include parameters. This design ensures that tests are self-contained and can be executed automatically without requiring external input.

        What is the potential impact?

        Test methods with parameters will not be executed by the Apex testing framework, leading to false confidence in code quality and potentially allowing buggy code to be deployed to production. This can result in runtime failures and reduced application reliability.

          Available In:
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