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Apex

Apex static code analysis

Unique rules to find Bugs, Vulnerabilities, Security Hotspots, and Code Smells in your APEX code

  • All rules 97
  • Vulnerability2
  • Bug26
  • Security Hotspot3
  • Code Smell66
Filtered: 22 rules found
salesforce
    Impact
      Clean code attribute
        1. SOQL queries should not contain hardcoded date literals

           Code Smell
        2. Apex classes should contain at most one "@InvocableMethod" annotation

           Bug
        3. SOQL queries should not be executed inside loops

           Code Smell
        4. SOSL queries in test methods should use "Test.setFixedSearchResults"

           Code Smell
        5. DML operations in catch blocks can mask original exceptions

           Bug
        6. Test classes and methods should not use "seeAllData=true"

           Code Smell
        7. HTTP requests should have explicit timeout configuration

           Code Smell
        8. Methods with "@AuraEnabled" should be public or global

           Bug
        9. Classes implementing "Database.Batchable" should be declared as "global"

           Bug
        10. "getRoleAndSubordinates()" should be replaced with "getRoleAndSubordinatesInternal()"

           Code Smell
        11. Future methods making HTTP callouts should include "callout=true" parameter

           Bug
        12. SOQL queries should use SystemModStamp instead of LastModifiedDate for better performance

           Code Smell
        13. Future methods should not call other future methods

           Bug
        14. Test classes should be annotated with "@isTest"

           Code Smell
        15. SOQL queries should include LIMIT clauses to prevent hitting governor limits

           Bug
        16. Private members made public for testing should use "@TestVisible" annotation

           Code Smell
        17. Batch Apex scope parameters should not exceed 2000 records

           Code Smell
        18. Custom event names should not be prefixed with "on"

           Code Smell
        19. Apex REST services should implement comprehensive exception handling

           Vulnerability
        20. SOQL queries should be assigned to Lists to avoid QueryException

           Bug
        21. InvocableMethod annotations should include descriptive label and description

           Code Smell
        22. URLs should not be hardcoded in Apex code

           Bug

        InvocableMethod annotations should include descriptive label and description

        intentionality - complete
        maintainability
        Code Smell
        • salesforce
        • ai

        This is an issue when an @InvocableMethod annotation lacks a label and description, or when these attributes contain empty values.

        Why is this an issue?

        How can I fix it?

        More Info

        Einstein Copilot is a conversational AI assistant that helps Salesforce users execute commands using natural language. When developers create custom actions using Apex methods annotated with @InvocableMethod, Copilot relies on the label and description attributes to understand what each method does.

        Without clear and descriptive labels and descriptions, Einstein Copilot cannot effectively match user conversation intents with the appropriate actions. This leads to poor user experience where:

        • Users' natural language requests may not trigger the intended custom actions
        • Copilot may suggest irrelevant or incorrect actions
        • The AI assistant becomes less helpful and intuitive to use

        The label should provide a concise, human-readable name for the action, while the description should explain what the method accomplishes. These descriptions are crucial for Copilot’s intent matching algorithm to work effectively.

        What is the potential impact?

        Poor intent matching in Einstein Copilot leads to frustrated users who cannot effectively interact with custom actions through natural language. This reduces the value of the conversational AI assistant and may result in users avoiding the feature entirely.

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