Cloud platforms such as AWS, Azure, or GCP support virtual firewalls that can be used to restrict access to services by controlling inbound and
outbound traffic.
Any firewall rule allowing traffic from all IP addresses to standard network ports on which administration services
traditionally listen, such as 22 for SSH, can expose these services to exploits and unauthorized access.
What is the potential impact?
Like any other service, administration services can contain vulnerabilities. Administration services run with elevated privileges and thus a
vulnerability could have a high impact on the system.
Additionally, credentials might be leaked through phishing or similar techniques. Attackers who are able to reach the services could use the
credentials to log in to the system.